Classifications Of Medicines


One of the key classifications is among the traditional small molecule drugs. Usually derived from chemical synthesis and biological medical products. These include regenerated proteins, vaccines, blood products used in therapeutic treatments (such as IVIG), gene therapy, and cell therapy (for example, stem cell therapy).

Pharmaceutical or drugs or medicines are classified into groups other than their origin based on their pharmacological properties such as mechanism and their pharmacological action or activity, [7] such as chemical properties, form or route of administration, biological Systemic effects, or treatment effects. An anatomical therapeutic chemical classification system (ATC system) is a widely used classification system. The World Health Organization has a list of essential medicines.

A sampling of medical classes includes:

  • Antipyretics: Reducing fever (pyrexia / pyresis)
  • Analgesic: Pain Relievers (Pain Relievers)
  • Antimalarial drugs: Treating malaria
  • Antibiotics: Inhibiting bacterial growth
  • Antiseptics: Preventing germs near burns, cuts, and wounds
  • Mood stabilizer: lithium and valpromide
  • Hormone replacement: premenstrual
  • Oral Contraceptives: Invide, "Biphasic" Pill, and "Trifasic" Pill
  • Stimulants: methylphenidate, amphetamine
  • Tranquilizers: meprobamate, chlorpromazine, respine, chlordiazepoxide, diazepam and alprazolam
  • Statins: Lovastatin, Pravastatin, and Samostatin

Pharmaceuticals can also be described as "specialty" according to other characteristics, which is a non-derivative class of drugs that can be difficult to manage, require special handling during administration, during administration, and immediately. But patients need to be monitored, especially if there are disciplinary requirements to ban their use, and it is usually more expensive than other drugs.

Drugs can be classified into organs that affect them the most. For example, some drugs are called central nervous system (CNS) drugs, because that is the system they work on. The central nervous system is the brain and spinal cord, which sends and receives messages throughout the body. Another example of this classification scheme would be cardiopulmonary resuscitation, a drug that affects the cardiovascular system. Some heart medications work to slow down the heart, while others can cause the blood vessels to dilate, causing blood pressure to drop.

The CNS includes the brain and spinal cord.

Medications that cause our blood pressure to drop are called antihypertensives. Antihypertensive medicine is a treatment that treats high blood pressure (hypertension). In other words, we are not so much classifying the organs that the drug effects, but the actual therapeutic effect of the drug. Another example of medication is analgesic or pain relief.

Think about the word action for a minute. what is the meaning of this? That means something is happening. Such things happen around us every day, every day. Many steps are taken by machines such as washing machines, cars, and dishwashers. Although they are all doing the same action, they are doing different actions and this process has been completed in different ways. Our bodies are very much like machines. There are a lot of movements happening through a certain series of events.

Let's look at something as simple as a digestive process. It starts in the mouth and starts from your GI track until the body has all the necessary nutrients and the body excretes waste. Each of these processes creates a mechanism of action for the digestive process. Everything that happens in our body is due to the process of doing something.

This is true even for the medicine we take. Medicines enable us to cure or treat infections and infections through various methods of action. The mechanism of action for each drug depends on what the drug is to do. We take antibiotics, heart medicines, and all kinds of other medicines that have different mechanisms of action.
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